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When Shanghai listeners tuned to their loved
radio program "Citizens and Society" at noon of
June 30, their anchor man was exceptionally excited.
"We are excited to tell you my audience,
we now have visiting U.S. President Bill Clinton and
Shanghai Mayor Xu Kuangdi here as specially invited guests,
to whom you may call in to exchange views on issues of
Sino-U.S. relations and every thing of your concern,"
the anchor man Zou Anlong announced.
The two
invited guests were then seated in front of microphones and
ready for live broadcast. Being the city's first live radio
talk program, "Citizens and Society" debuted six
years ago and focuses on news and current events in
Shanghai, China's leading industrial and commercial center.
Since it was the first time for the show to
have a foreign head of state as a guest, its listeners
started to jam the telephone lines right after the anchor
man's announcement.
The first caller was a
foreign trade businessman, Mr. Fang, who asked that against
the background of the Southeast Asian financial crisis what
the United States and China should do to promote bilateral
trade and increase economic cooperation.
Clinton said that people saw difficulties
developing in Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, the
Republic of Korea and in Japan, but "China has done a
very good job in holding its currency stable, in trying to
be a force of stability during the Southeast Asia
crisis."
"We are working together,
the United States and China, and we are working through the
IMF to try to help all these countries stabilize their
economies and then restore growth," Clinton said.
More important, he stressed, that the Japanese
government should do more in this regard. "The last
point I'd like to make is that we cannot see growth restored
in Asia unless it is restored in Japan," he said.
Now, in Japan the people are about to have an
election for the upper house of the Diet, so this is not an
easy time for them. But the government is going to disclose
in the next couple of days what it intends to do in the area
of financial reform, according to the President Clinton.
"We are working hard on it," he
said.
The caller responded, "that's
right, everybody should know that we've been working so
hard."
Right after arriving at the
studio, President Clinton said to the anchor man that he was
a bit "nervous," because this was also the first
time for him to be in a foreign radio program to communicate
with the local people on air, though he was used to such
programs inside the United States as an experienced
politician.
In response to a question on
China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO),
Clinton said it is important for China to be a member of WTO
because China is a major economic power that will grow only
larger over time.
"We in the United
States want to support China's economic growth. After all,
we are by far the largest purchaser of Chinese
exports," the president said.
"What
we're trying to do in America is... China should be in the
World Trade Organization, but it has to be a commercially
realistic set of understanding when you have
memberships," he said.
"I think
we'll reach an agreement before long," the president
said. With regard to more educational and cultural
exchanges, the president expressed the hope that more
Chinese students can go to the United States and more
American youths come to study in China.
There
is a broad field for Shanghai and the U.S. to strengthen
cooperation and exchange, Clinton noted.
Shanghai Mayor Xu Kuangdi agreed to the view.
During the 50-minute radio program, six
citizens talked with Clinton and the Shanghai mayor,
covering areas of the economy, trade, education,
environmental protection and sports in a frank and friendly
atmosphere.
After the call-in show, Clinton
said that he was satisfied with the activity, adding that
the citizens in Shanghai raised very good questions.
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